Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Controversy Of Racism And Racism - 867 Words

Racism, often used as a trigger word in the media, has come to the forefront of society recently. It is nearly impossible to watch the news without seeing reports of police officers killing unarmed black citizens or hearing a debate about the appropriate choice in regards to allowing refugees into American borders. Though these prejudiced and bigoted ideas have existed since the rise of humanity, many people believe racism to be something found only in the shadowy dregs of modern society. Racial tension is the most strained it has been in decades. With racism regaining the spotlight, people openly express their hateful rhetoric. As a social worker, I would struggle most interacting with communities that spoke and acted openly against other races, such as members of white supremacist populations. Social Work Professionalism Remaining professional while listening to a client speak negatively against another race is difficult. It is important to remain professional, while holding one s composure. For example, in one instance, I had to visit a client’s home recently. Inside of the house was a wall-to-wall confederate flag dà ©cor expressing the individual s opinion. As a professional worker, I was not able to discredit the client’s opinion. I had to be self-aware and remind myself not to cause a power struggle. According to NASW Code of Ethics, service is a core value where social workers are supposed to assist the client in need and to aid the client with the problems he orShow MoreRelatedControversies of Racism1274 Words   |  6 PagesThe subject of racism is a continual controversial issue within everyday society. It’s inevitable. Everywhere you go, you’ll come across some sort of discrimination or racism. It’s like we’re programme d to judge instantly, it’s in our human nature. Religion, age and racial discrimination literally surrounds us and we can’t do much to stop it until we change ourselves, and let’s face it that’s probably not going to happen. So the main questions I normally ask myself are: Why are we prejudiced? IsRead MoreControversy Within Racism And Religion1738 Words   |  7 PagesControversy within Racism and Religion in the 17th Century Many would wonder why racism and religion rapture like a constant glare of ambiguity. Along from the 1700’s to now the 20th century, we ask ourselves why does your race and religion matter still? I would like to think that racism should not even matter based off what is now happening today. Within the essay I will discuss to the reader about three stories that to me had many similarities in comparisons; with controversy, racial segregationRead MoreThe Jim Crow Laws, Mob Mentality, And The Controversy Of Racism1784 Words   |  8 Pagesthe times of the Great Depression. Many honest people were shunned due to their race alone. Harper Lee used real-life events as inspiration for her novel To Kill A Mockingbird. There are connections to Jim Crow Laws, mob mentality, and the controversy of racism in that time period. To begin with, there are particular historical references within the novel called the Jim Crow laws. Jim Crow was a system that set up inequality between the races. An abundance of people justified their ways by sayingRead MoreRacism Is An Issue That Caused Great Controversy And Problems Between The Races Of The World1772 Words   |  8 PagesTo Kill a Prejudicy Racism has long been a subject which has caused great controversy and problems between the varied races of the world. Whether it be between American-born people and the Chinese, or someone of a complete different ethnicity, skin color, and culture all together at once; racism is an issue that dates back further than most know. There are many real-life stories to be seen in the news, on the internet, and in other media about the topic, most depicting the worst of events. ThenRead MoreSetting aside the controversy here, racism plays a huge part into his regime and we can see that if900 Words   |  4 PagesSetting aside the controversy here, racism plays a huge part into his regime and we can see that if we look at everything from another perspective it’s not too bad. There was a purpose for a superior race; he wanted to weave out anyone too weak to fight for Germany’s return. If you weren’t strong enough to help, you are of no worth. Each of his acts takes part in the overall goal of making Germany and its people the best. Although this is a very controversial subject because of the results in theRead MoreRacism, Justice, Social Expectations And Corruption1014 Words   |  5 Pagesstated, â€Å"The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments and convenience, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy.† This statement perfectly portrays the characters in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. These characters are: Tom Robinson, Atticus Finch, Arthur (Boo) Radley, and Scout Finch. The themes in this novel are racism, justice, social expectations and corruption, these themes can be seen through the racist attitudes towards Tom Robinson, the unjust decisionRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain Essay1389 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican novel in history thus far. However, it is also one -if not the- most controversial works of literature to be taught in school curriculum. There are a few controversies surrounding Twain’s novel, including racism, sexism, and the overall conclusion of the book. The biggest controversy that the novel poses, however, is the ostensible racism throughout the story. A few things that need to be called to mind before any further discussion are that Twain did, in fact, spend his entire young life in aRead More Implications of Racism in Canadian Society: R.D.S. v. The Queen1263 Words   |  6 PagesImplications of Racism in Canadian Society: R.D.S. v. The Queen The courtroom is no place to find the truth. This quotation is taken from a Hollywood film, but has a tendency to ring true in legal disputes in Canada involving minority groups. Racism as a component in the Canadian societal context has prevented the realization of truth and justice throughout history. For instance, Donald Marshall Jr. endured a wrongful conviction as a result of racism in the criminal justice system. WhileRead MoreRemember The Titans Is A Classic Movie1567 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"animals† which serves as another source of example of his racism and difficulty to understand and accept desegregation. This is because during the time period Gerry experiences a racist culture from childhood that African Americans consider inferior. Gerry’s childhood consists of segregation and as the two very different schools integrate, he immediately grows hatred towards African Americans and also treats his teammates unfairly. The racism present in the movie during the transition in race of theRead MoreRacism of Yesterday and Today Essay1655 Words   |  7 Pagessouthern boy, Huck, and a slave named Jim who both reject society by running away in hopes of finding freedom. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn highlights and portrays the cruelty of racism that surrounded the south in Pre-Civil War America; the racism depicted in the book still to this day receives uproar of controversy and criticism. Mark Twain’s ideas for his books like The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, and many others, came from his own experiences. Mark Twain was

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Creating Shared Value Essay - 606 Words

Unit 3: Creating Shared Value 1 Running Head: Unit 3: Creating Shared Value Global Economic Environment Shirl Williams Unit 3: Creating Shared Value Unit 3: Creating Shared Value 2 Many companies came about out of a need or a means for products to be sold and or obtained, but often companies could not thrive on their own. Many companies were able to help the community grow by supporting and patronizing one another. So if a restaurant needed fresh produce it would use the local farmer or produce market to obtain the produce in turn the farmer might eat at the restaurant. The farmer and the restaurant might hire locals and neighbors to help the community. That would†¦show more content†¦The objective is to get it by any means necessary. We are at a point now where some companies do not have a place of origin or a home, they just recognize themselves as being global. That in of itself negates you from connecting and belonging, because what you indicate is that you belong everywhere which in essence is nowhere. The idea behind creating shared value is to find ways where everyone can benefit from growing the company rather than everyone trying to figure o ut how they individually can grow. Porter and Kramer suggest that there are Three distinct ways to create shared value. One way is by reconceiving products and markets. Essentially it is easier to to find a purpose for a product and market that rather than market a product for which there is no need. Another way to create shared value is by â€Å"redefining productivity in the value chain.† (p. 8) â€Å"Considerations in the value chain that increase shared value include the evaluation of energy use and logistics, resource use, procurement, distribution, employee productivity, and location.† http://brownflynn.wordpress.com/2011/03/01/beyond-the-triple-bottom-line-creating-shared-value/ Lastly is, Enabling local cluster development. This allows businesses to work together to solve common issues selflessly and could generate new products, growth customersShow MoreRelatedSummary Creating Shared Value1264 Words   |  6 PagesCreating Shared Value Michael E. Porter, Mark R. Kramer; Harvard Business Review Summary The article â€Å"Creating Shared Valueâ€Å", written by Michael E. Porter and Mark R. Kramer and published in the â€Å"Harvard Business Reviewâ€Å" in January 2011 deals with the idea of innovating the purpose of a corporation and their relationship to the government and social environment in order to identify unknown customer needs and expand the total pool of economic and social value. In the introduction the authorsRead MoreSummary Creating Shared Value1280 Words   |  6 PagesCreating Shared Value Michael E. Porter, Mark R. Kramer; Harvard Business Review Summary The article â€Å"Creating Shared Valueâ€Å", written by Michael E. Porter and Mark R. Kramer and published in the â€Å"Harvard Business Reviewâ€Å" in January 2011 deals with the idea of innovating the purpose of a corporation and their relationship to the government and social environment in order to identify unknown customer needs and expand the total pool of economic and social value. In the introduction the authors explainRead MoreCsr: Creating Shared Value1038 Words   |  5 Pagesreturn, contribute to the growth and development of that society. There is little argument as to the existence of this sanction but considerable debate as to whether it requires more of the corporation than the obvious: enhancing the society by creating and delivering products and services consumers want, providing employment and career opportunities for employees, developing markets for suppliers, and paying taxes to governments and returns to shareholders and other claimants on the rentsRead MoreExecutive Report : Nestle Case Study1494 Words   |  6 Pagesto ascertain if the style was a success or failure .We all worked in pairs making out our own findings and then coming together to put all the information found. I worked with my partner on finding out what a shared value is, why nestle came up with the concept of creating its shared value, and how Nestle as a company connect with its consumers. 2. KEY AREA OF RESEARCH AND SOURCES The key area researched was corporate social responsibilities. The evaluation was researched on how Nestle approachRead MoreComparing The Roles Of Shared Vision, Values, And Actions912 Words   |  4 PagesCompare and contrast the roles of shared vision, values, and actions in change leadership. Shared Vision: Creating a clear and effective shared vision delivers many benefits to one’s organization. Not only does a clear, shared vision helps define the values of the organization and its employees, it also helps guide the behavior of employees. A strong shared vision improves productivity and efficiency. In a change leadership process, shared vision serves 3 important purposes: â€Å"It clarifies theRead MoreShared Value Creation1033 Words   |  5 Pagesreally helpful to maintain the competitive advantages and gain the sustainable profit? Michael Porter and Mark Kramer, in their January/ February 2011 Harvard Business Review article - Creating Shared Value (CSV) explains what a growing companies have come to recognize - companies can derive a great deal of economic value by addressing social needs. This new approach is used to replace the traditional description of corporate social responsibility (CSR). Traditional Concept of Social Responsibility Read MoreChange Within My School And Transform It From A Culture Of Collaboration831 Words   |  4 Pagesall stakeholders are professionally on one accord (shared values and goals). I can assure that we are on one accord by creating a school mission, a shared vision, collective commitments and goals. The mission is why an organization exists, the shared vision is what the organization hopes to become, the collective commitments (values) are public declarations of what we will do to achieve our vision and goals (monitor progress). These shared values, goals and moral purpose will be the foundation ofRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility By Porter And Kramer Essay1216 Words   |  5 PagesShared value is a business strategy which focuses on creating overall value while addressing social problems. This concept of management strategy was expressed in the â€Å"Creating Shared Value† article by Porter and Kramer. Shared value is not just an aspect of a company’s growth strategy or general business operations. It is well integrated in the way a company operates along with what their goals are as an organization. The value created for a company’s targeted end user also has some sort of socialRead MoreImpact Of Technology On Domestic And The Global Economy1254 Words   |  6 Pagestools, bicycles, driveways, clothes, accessories, and so on. This new-shared economy is a multibillion-dollar business and is growing unremarkably. The sharing concept has created markets out of things that would never have been considered to be moneymaking assets before. These new money making concepts are disrupting our traditional economy. Regular businesses have to figure out how to compete. Is this shared economy creating new value for the consumers or is it just replacing existing business? ThisRead MoreWhat Is Knowledge As The Information You Understand From Experience Or Education? Essay1448 Words   |  6 Pa gesAt a glance my reaction to this question was of course we will value knowledge if it requires a more difficult understanding. If it is difficult it must be of value. However, the more I looked at the question I began to realize that the question makes the assumption that knowledge is only valued if produced with difficulty. Like my first reaction the notion of the question is quite limited. it cannot be assumed that when something is difficult for one that it is difficult for another. When looking

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

International Accounting Standards Board System

Question: Discuss about the International Accounting Standards Board System. Answer: Introduction: The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) is a private sector organization that approves and develops the International Financial Reporting Standards, which is well known as IFRSs in short. IASB is an independent body that operates its operations under the oversight of IFRS Foundation. In the year 2001, the IASB was established in order to replace the International Accounting Standards Committee. The total numbers of members of IASB is 16 as per the record of 1 July 2012 (Aasb.gov.au, 2016). The main role of IASB under IFRS Foundation Constitution is to complete the responsibility regarding all the technical matters of the particular foundation. These include firstly, the development of full discretion and to pursue the technical agenda that is subjected to the requirements of consultation along with the public and the Trustees (Collings, 2012). Secondly, the issue and the preparation of the IFRSs rather than the exposure drafts and the Interpretations that follows the due process, which is stipulated in the Constitution. Lastly, the IFRS Interpretations Committee develops the issue and the approval of the Interpretations (Fasb.org, 2016). The Fair Value Measurement project was completed on May 2011 and at that time; the IASB issued IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement. This is effective from the year 2013 and defines the term fair value, described about a single framework of IFRS for measurement of fair value and the disclosure about the measurements of fair value (Collings, 2012). According to the IASB conceptual framework 10F (a) measurement, draft discussion paper, the discussion of the staffs of the IFRS foundation in a public meeting of IASB has been presented. This particular paper represents the views of the individual member of the IASB. The particular section mainly discusses about the concept that guides the IASB at the time of selection of the measurement according to the revised or new IFRS (Fasb.org, 2016). This is important because the existing Conceptual Framework provides a little numbers of methods of measurement guidance and it indicates the particular method that should be used in order to run the business smoothly. Generally, the IASB proposes three principles of measurement. Firstly, the Principle 1 states that the particular measurement method provides the relevant information and it depends on the method of affecting the position of financial statement, profit and loss statement and the comprehensive income (Iasplus.com, 2016). It also includes the statements that show the changes in the notes and equity to the financial statements. Secondly, Principle 2 states that the cost of the measurement should be justified based on the advantages of reporting the particular information to the potential and existing investors, creditors, and other lenders. Thirdly, the Principle 3 states that the use of total numbers of various measures should be minimized in order to provide information that is relevant (Aasb.gov.au, 2016). It also includes the unnecessary changes should be avoided in the measurement methods and the particular changes should be explained in details. The IASB believes that the relevant method of measurement is depended on the process of fulfillment of the liability of an entity and the other is the process by which the asset is contributed to the cash flows of the future (Iasplus.com, 2016). The financial statements involve amounts and descriptions of the particulars that fit the elements of the statements. Measurement is the process of determination of amount that are presented on the each financial statements face (Collings, 2012). In other words it can be said that measures indicate the disclosed or presented amounts. Mainly three types of measurement methods that include fair value and various current prices, cost, and the measures based on the cash flow (Icaew.com, 2016). The particular discussion paper does not discuss only about the equity instruments measurement but also about the factors that are related to the initial measurement of the fair value that might be applicable to the equity instruments initial measurement. The equity method of the translation of the denominated amount in the foreign currency has also not been discussed in the particular paper, as the IASB believes that the particular issues might be dealt in a form of a project with the aim to repla ce or revise the existing IFRS regarding the particular topics (Icaew.com, 2016). There are various principles to measure these are to achieve the aim and objective of financial reporting, and the IASB proposed to involve a revised Conceptual Framework (Mackenzie et al., 2012). As rightly put forward by Ifrs.org (2016), the IASB follows various principles in the revised conceptual framework for appropriate financial reporting and explain the alliterative characteristics of the important financial information. The issues of measurement in the financial reporting needs to have proper relevance of the information that is given by a definite measurement method (Ifrs.org, 2016). The measurement method relies on the influence it exerts on the financial declaration of the financial position (Aasb.gov.au, 2016). In addition to this, the measurement method also exerts immense influence on the statements of [profit and loss], financial statement for the equity as well the notes to the pecuniary statements. The second principle of measurement can e suitable justified by the advantages of financial reporting that provides information from the data of the financial statements to the potential investors, creditors as well as the debtors (Collings, 2012). In addition to this, the measurement principle of IASB also includes the number of diverse measures that are considered to be minimum necessity in order provide pertinent information; convey information regarding the changes in the procedures of measurement and many more (Ifrs.org, 2016). The principles also help to alleviate the unnecessary modifications in the methods of measurement and explain the necessary modifications instead. The principle of relevance is derived from the concept of faithful representation given in the QC13 of chapter 3 that explains the conceptual framework (Ifrs.org, 2016). The principle essentially refers to the depiction of all the required information that an user can utilize by understanding the particular phenomenon that has been represented by including all the requisite illustrations as well as the descriptions (Mackenzie et al., 2012). However, IASB also needs to select all the suitable and most appropriate measures for avoiding the measurement issues and to depict the correct information in the financial declarations (Collings, 2012). The transactions and dealings are settled in cash and this appears either in the cash or in the short term accounts receivable section of the financial statement (Pwc., 2015). The business entity that involves in only the said economic activity of financial transactions faces certain measurement issues. Therefore, in that case the measurement criteria become significant as the business unit participates in complicated activities. Furthermore, the major proponents of fair value concentrate on the statement of financial position whereas units that prefer cost based measure concentrate on the statement for profit and loss (Ifrs.org, 2016). Therefore, the selection of the measurement on the foundation of either the statement of financial position or the profit and loss statement will not lead to the relevant information and can make way for fallacy (Collings, 2012). The discussion paper therefore analyses the different measurement methods that can be categorized as the cost based measures, fair value and the current market price and the other measures that are dependent on the expected cash flows (Iasplus.com, 2016). The discussion paper also concentrates on the principle that concentrates on avoiding the measurement issues such as the alleviation of the unnecessary information, selection of the measurement methods and modification of the measurement principles in a bid to enhance the relevance of the financial information (Icaew.com, 2016). References Aasb.gov.au, (2016).Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) - Home. [online] Available at: https://www.aasb.gov.au [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Collings, S. (2012).IFRS for dummies. Chichester: Wiley. Fasb.org, (2016).FASB: Financial Accounting Standards Board. [online] Available at: https://www.fasb.org/ [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Iasplus.com, (2016).IAS Plus. [online] Available at: https://www.iasplus.com/ [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Iasplus.com, (2016).IAS Plus. [online] Available at: https://www.iasplus.com [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Icaew.com, (2016).Welcome to ICAEW.com | ICAEW. [online] Available at: https://www.icaew.com [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Ifrs.org, (2016).Fair Value Measurement. [online] Available at: https://www.ifrs.org/Current-Projects/IASB-Projects/Fair-Value-Measurement/Pages/Fair-Value-Measurement.aspx [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Ifrs.org, (2016).IFRS - Home. [online] Available at: https://www.ifrs.org [Accessed 3 Jan. 2016]. Mackenzie, B., Coetsee, D., Njikizana, T., Chamboko, R. and Colyvas, B. (2012).Wiley IFRS 2012. Hoboken: John Wiley Sons. Pwc., (2015).Manual of accounting ifrs 2015 supplement. [S.l.]: Bloomsbury Professional.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Plastic Bag free essay sample

Current plastic bag use and disposal, both by consumers and through waste management activities, not only create environmental problems, but also reinforce the perception of a wasteful society. Plastic bags as litter create a visual pollution problem, and affect our aquatic wildlife. Many of the grocery store use the plastic bags as a tool to keep the things easy to carrying. Plastic bags aren’t just at the grocery store, there every where, landfills, the oceans and lakes, hanging on trees around our neighborhoods and suffocating wildlife. As a human being, I’m agree that plastic bags should be banned permanently.This is because plastic bags are not biodegradable, so where ever people leave them, they will stay, forever. It shows that the plastic bags didn’t bring any benefits to environmental but we use the natural resources not to a right ways. Meanwhile, Planet Ark, an international environmental group, estimates that, worldwide, 100,000 whales, seals, turtles and other marine animals are killed by plastic bags each year. We will write a custom essay sample on Plastic Bag or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Although banning plastic bags in retail stores might be a good idea, because of the damage they cause on our ecosystem, are Polypropylene bags really the best substitute seeing how they are just another type of plastic?In the state of California some cities such as, San Diego and San Francisco are already voting to ban the use of plastic bags in retail stores. We are also seeing this as far east as Washington D. C. charging 5 cents for each disposable bag. The uses of plastic bags have been banned in the outer banks. This is a controversial topic among our nation and even the world. Australia has already started to make a difference in their country by banning plastic bags in certain counties. I personally own re-usable bags to go shopping with and I do not use plastic bags from retail stores.In fact I even keep a cloth carrying bag in my trunk, so if I decide to go the farmers market or the bakery to get bread; I can use my bag that can be washed and reused. I support the decision to ban the use of plastic bag usage in retail stores in INDIA and around the world. Many solutions exist to reduce the negative externalities of plastic bags. The three main solutions available are taxations on plastic bags, bans on plastic bags and subsidies to improve methane capture technologies. With this the Plastic bag consumption falls.

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

The Lake Essays - Human-powered Watercraft, Kayak,

The Lake It was the middle of springtime and across from my house where the incident took place. There was a lake there in which my brother and I loved to explore from time to time. The humidity and waterdrops where reminiscent of a fully functional sauna. The onslaught of heat and burning glow of the sun was relentless. Nonetheless, this fact did not bother us one bit, but gave us more incentive to dance with our cool and embracing "long-lost love". The first step of this operation was making sure that our neighbors had gone away from the house for at least two hours. Since it was their lake and property, this made it safe for us in not getting caught in the middle of our escapade. Upon this, my brother and I snuck to their backyard like two undercover police officers, until we were in the clear. Nerve-wracking minutes later, flowed the emerald green and ever-so lively lake in front of us. We stopped and starred in awe. The lake had appeared so shiny and reflective, it resembled a finely-cut diamond. The rare and distinct fragrance enticed us. It smelled like mother-nature herself, with aromas ranging from wildlife and wet grass, to evaporated swamp water and healthy dirt. Then, the time for us to find the desired vessel arrived. We chose the kayaks, and set out for the water. Carefully, with our torn-jeans rolled up, and shirts off, we dragged the massive thing over the slope of grass and mud into the shallow stream. We then hopped aboard, grabbed the paddles, and floated and splashed into nowhere. The wavy current sucked us downstream, periodically bouncing us off of sandbags and sharp branches leaning over the water- Now that was true adventure! Minutes later, my brother and I, after passing under many pipes and tunnels, floated into a huge "cul de sac" of water, with an island in the center. In our amazement, we paddled there as vigorously as toddlers learning to swim. We tied the kayaks to a thin branch with the slimy green rope mysteriously attached to them, and hopped onto the island. We basked in pure amazement. After the tempo settled, we started our natural brotherly routine. My brother and I sat on the muddy bank, with our feet dipped in water, and threw stones out as far away as we could in our competitive nature. We set aside our differences, and together, bonded. My newfound companion and I sat, laughed, fought, played, and talked, as the sun slowly left us. At this point it did not matter what happened to us for taking the kayaks, because whatever it was, it could not replace the priceless experience we shared with one another.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Free Essays on KKK In America

Thesis: Mr. Wade’s book is a survey of the history of the Ku Klux Klan in America. Although it is a survey book, Wade points out the atrocities of the Ku Klux Klan in its rise to power and their tactics of gaining power in the local community. Wade also describes the Ku Klux Klan’s founding, rise to power, decline and resurggence. On such a controversial subject, Wade takes no postion either way in the book, he simply portrays the facts. Contents: Wade’s table of contents contains several important events concerning the Ku Klux Klan. He has 7 different sections in his book: General Information, Founding Fathers and their reasons for founding, Rise to Power, The Peak Years, The Decline, Resurgence and The Future of the Ku Klux Klan. Methodology: Wade uses several different ways of conveying his story other than text. Wade uses many different pictures of things concerning the Ku Klux Klan. Some of the pictures are of Ku Klux Klan rallies, important figure heads including their founders. There are also pictures of the Ku Klux Klan’s crimes against minorities and people that opposed them. There are also pictures and examples of literature and propaganda that the Ku Klux Klan put out to gain support and possibly gain membership. Also Wade shows pictures of the Ku Klux Klan’s opponents and their own rallies protesting their actions. There are also examples of their opponents literature that they used to bring them down. Wade also uses newspaper articles to show the differences of opinion from the Southern state from the Northern States. Summary: As stated earlier Wade’s book is a survey of the history of the Ku Klux Klan in America. Wade’s booke discusses several events in the history of the Ku Klux Klan such as their rise to power in the late 19th century, and their peak in the early part of the 20th century, and their decline then resurgence. Wade also discusses t... Free Essays on KKK In America Free Essays on KKK In America Thesis: Mr. Wade’s book is a survey of the history of the Ku Klux Klan in America. Although it is a survey book, Wade points out the atrocities of the Ku Klux Klan in its rise to power and their tactics of gaining power in the local community. Wade also describes the Ku Klux Klan’s founding, rise to power, decline and resurggence. On such a controversial subject, Wade takes no postion either way in the book, he simply portrays the facts. Contents: Wade’s table of contents contains several important events concerning the Ku Klux Klan. He has 7 different sections in his book: General Information, Founding Fathers and their reasons for founding, Rise to Power, The Peak Years, The Decline, Resurgence and The Future of the Ku Klux Klan. Methodology: Wade uses several different ways of conveying his story other than text. Wade uses many different pictures of things concerning the Ku Klux Klan. Some of the pictures are of Ku Klux Klan rallies, important figure heads including their founders. There are also pictures of the Ku Klux Klan’s crimes against minorities and people that opposed them. There are also pictures and examples of literature and propaganda that the Ku Klux Klan put out to gain support and possibly gain membership. Also Wade shows pictures of the Ku Klux Klan’s opponents and their own rallies protesting their actions. There are also examples of their opponents literature that they used to bring them down. Wade also uses newspaper articles to show the differences of opinion from the Southern state from the Northern States. Summary: As stated earlier Wade’s book is a survey of the history of the Ku Klux Klan in America. Wade’s booke discusses several events in the history of the Ku Klux Klan such as their rise to power in the late 19th century, and their peak in the early part of the 20th century, and their decline then resurgence. Wade also discusses t...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Security Planning and Assessment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Security Planning and Assessment - Essay Example The management of Information Security Risks and to implement various methodologies to mitigate the security risks is a growing challenge in the filed of Information technology. The battle is on for finding out the efficient ways and design methodologies that can analyze the security risks and implement the appropriate mitigation solutions. As, every event or technique has various technologies involved that speed up the business processes there are also prone to increase risks of computer intrusion, fraud, disruption and many more. A successful organization not only relies on finding innovative solutions or products but also on the effective implementation of those solutions. Here, technology plays a major role as these technological developments can make the implementations simpler, providing a wide range of choice. But the question arises so as to which is the right choice This can only be answered by thorough research on the cost, stability and reliability of the technology to be used (WALSHAM, 1993). The Information System of the firm should be able to process this task by taking the external (technology functionality) and internal (business environment) entities into account. Thus, the understanding and integration of technological innovations plays a key role in the modeling of any Information System to support the business goals and strategies. ... The organization has to analyze all the possibilities and provide the solution that is technological stable and cost-effective, to implement, maintain and modify in future. Security Management and Responsibilities Data Owner Each Line Department of the company, with its own computing facilities will appoint a senior member of the staff as Data Owner. Those systems which are operated throughout the company should also have a designated Data Owner. Data Owners across the company will be advised by the Head of ead HeadInformation Compliance and Policy. With the existing systems, advice is available to help data owners meet their responsibility in complying with the Information Security Policy. Systems Development All systems must comply with the main IT strategy developed for the company by the IT team. Mark Walker, a senior systems analyst, states that an IT strategy is the single most crucial factor for the success of an organization dependent on IT for its operations (Walker, 2000). All system developments must include security issues in their consideration of new developments, seeking guidance from the Head of Information Technology. Management Responsibilities The management plays the most important part in building a successful IT infrastructure (Royce, 1998). Management's responsibility goes beyond the basics of support. They are the ones responsible for setting the tone for the entire security program. Generating awareness is the most important activity of the management. The management must instruct the staff of their security responsibilities. Managers should determine the authority of individuals with respect to access to specific information systems. The level of access to specific systems should be

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

The Journey Through the River Valley of Manaus - the aim of the poem Personal Statement

The Journey Through the River Valley of Manaus - the aim of the poem - Personal Statement Example And I know from that day forth it was their very best year To have been freed from the hands of Margarethe De La Rue 40 If you had been there you would have seen it, too. And that is my story of my journey through the river valley of Manaus And how I freed the courtesans of the Amazon's "Pink House." This is the process of how I created my poem. The aim of this poem, The Journey Through the River Valley of Manaus, was to tell a humorous story, primarily, although, that was not the only one. I also wrote to entertain, as well as for personal enjoyment, because I happened to enjoy writing this particular piece. The metre was irregular, and the stanza form was A-B throughout. I kept the voice of the poem in first person because there is more personalism in that tense, I believe. My choice of language was helped by using two rhyming dictionaries.1 I only used repetition when talking about the journey of Manaus, and I think my best imagery in the whole poem dealt with regards to describing what the women in the Pink House were wearing (pearls, silk, and the like). I think, technically, this poem is the best that I am capable of doing as far as rhyme, imagery, and voice are concerned. I could probably do better as far as metre were concerned if I were classically trained in writing Sha kespearean quatrains, but alas, I have not the discipline or interest in writing such a poem frought in tedium. I know that must sound horribly cold and disrespectful to Shakespeare and those who appreciate his work, as do I, but I don't care to try to attempt something I know I'm not good at. I believe this poem is generally free of commonplace and hackneyed images, save for perhaps the mention of Christopher...I think, technically, this poem is the best that I am capable of doing as far as rhyme, imagery, and voice are concerned. I could probably do better as far as metre were concerned if I were classically trained in writing Shakespearean quatrains, but alas, I have not the discipline or interest in writing such a poem frought in tedium. I know that must sound horribly cold and disrespectful to Shakespeare and those who appreciate his work, as do I, but I don't care to try to attempt something I know I'm not good at. I believe this poem is generally free of commonplace and hackn eyed images, save for perhaps the mention of Christopher Columbus. I know he is mentioned in quite a few poems. Perhaps he is considered an unnecessary abstraction, I'm not sure. I meant the Columbus reference only as an aside to demonstrate an example of people having gone on journeys, and I thought Columbus was particularly cogent to use since he had traveled to Latin America before. I don't think I've used any unnecessary inversions in the poem, or at least, if I have they are minimally invasive. I tried not to overload the poem with too many adjectives. If I have, that is my fault and my fault alone.

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Informal Fallacies Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Informal Fallacies - Article Example The paper discusses the State of the Union address by the president of the United States, Barack Obama.   In this speech, President Obama said that America was facing a â€Å"Sputnik moment.† This was an interesting premise and one that was designed to gain the attention of millions of Americans, even those who did not remember what Sputnik was. The facts are as follows: Sputnik was a satellite sent into orbit by the Soviet Union. It was the first ever satellite and marked the dawn of the Space Age. Americans were shocked that the Soviet Union was able to beat them in this manner. They believed they were richer and more technologically advanced. Sputnik was a wake-up call. It encouraged America to innovate faster. They were eventually the first country to land a man on the moon. Obama suggests that America has fallen behind countries such as China in terms of economic growth and research. Obama argued that this is a new Sputnik moment that must spur America on.   This is t he fallacy of hasty generalization. It may sound like a persuasive argument but the premise that America in 2011 is like America in the 1950s is a false one, as is the notion that a clear goal such as landing a man on the moon is comparable to increasing economic activity and research. Sometimes nice sounding rhetoric is not effective. The truth is that it was not a concerted government effort that landed a man on the moon, it was the hard work of engineers dedicating themselves to a specific task.

Friday, November 15, 2019

The Glasgow Coma Scale Health And Social Care Essay

The Glasgow Coma Scale Health And Social Care Essay There are three types of cord syndromes related to spinal cord injury. These are the central cord syndrome, anterior cord syndrome, and brown-sequard syndrome or the lateral cord syndrome. The central cord syndrome is caused by injury or edema in the central cord usualy in the cervical area due to hyperextension injuries. This results to motor weakness of the upper extremities than the lower extremities. The anterior cord syndrome is caused by disk herniation or compression of the artery that runs along the front of the spinal cord. This causes loss of sensory, loss of pain and temperature but sensitivity to position and vibrations are preserved. The brown-sequard syndrome or lateral cord syndrome may be a result of penetrating injury in the spine or hemisection of the cord. This causes ipsilateral hemiplegia with loss of touch, pressure and vibration also contralateral pain and temperature sensation deficits. Discuss how the Glasgow Coma Scale is utilized in determining neurological status. The Glasgow coma scale is used widely in hospitals to give a reliable, objective way of recoding the level of consciousness of a patient. The GCS has three elements, the eye response, verbal response and motor response. Each has their own grades. For the eye response 4pts for open spontaneously, 3pts to open to non-verbal command, 2pts on open in response to pain and 1pt to no response. For verbal response 5pts for talking/oriented, 4pts for confused speech/disoriented, 3pts on inappropriate words, 2pts for incomprehensible sounds and 1pt for no response. Last for motor response 6pts for obey commands, 5pts to localizes to pain, 4pts for flexion/ withdrawal from painful stimuli, 3pts to flexion in response to pain, 2pts for extension in response to pain and 1pt to no response. 15pts is the perfect score and 3 as the lowest score which indicates that the patient is in deep coma. Discuss nursing interventions related to prevention of injury in the brain-injured patient. To prevent injury for patient that has brain injury the patient must be assessed to ensure adequate oxygenation and that the bladder is not distended. Dressings and casts mast be check for constriction. The side rails must be raised and padded to avoid falling. The bed must also be lowered. Reducing environmental stimuli and to have an adequate lighting. Minimize disturbances during sleep to provide adequate rest for the patient. Medications can be given as prescribed to prevent restlessness. For incontinence catheter can be used. Written assignment Identify risk factors for spinal cord injury. Spinal cord injury is an injury due to an unexpected accident. In short everyone can have a spinal cord injury. Still there are some risk factors. One risk factor is if you are engage in active sports or into jobs that requires lifting heavy loads. Another risk factor is for the people who are in the 16-30yrs of age because in these years people are active and many people at these age bracket is now driving and one of the leading cause of spinal cord injury is vehicular accidents. And if you have bone disorder like osteoporosis, this can cause spinal cord injury. List three clinical features of the patient with neurogenic shock. Neurogenic shock is caused by injury in the central nervous system that causes vasodilation as a result of loss of balance between the sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulation. This causes low blood pressure (hypotension), decrease heart rate (bradycardia), and reduce venous return which gives a dry, warm skin. Why is autonomic dysreflexia an acute emergency situation? Autonomic dysreflexia is the over activity of the autonomic nervous system. The nerve impulses that are being send to the brain are blocked by a lesion in the spinal cord (at the t-5 level or above) which causes the brain to increase activity of the sympathetic system that results to a rise in blood pressure. The heart then sends impulse to the brain that causes the heart to slow down and the blood vessels above the spinal injury to dilate. But the brain cannot send impulse below the level of injury due to the lesion therefore blood pressure cannot be regulated. This is an acute emergency situation because if not treated immediately this may lead to seizures, stroke and even death. Develop a matrix identifying concussion, contusion, and diffuse axonal injury. Identify clinical manifestations and associated diagnostic testing. Definition Clinical manifestation Diagnostic testing Concussion Injury to the brain that is a result from an impact to the head. Ranges from mild to severe concussion Mild concussion Slightly dazed Brief loss of consciousness Severe concussion Longer loss of consciousness Longer recovery time Other manifestations Nausea and vomiting Blurred vision Confusion Fatigue Short-term memory loss Neurological function tests CT scan Contusion Traumatic brain injury or bruising of the brain because of sever acceleration-deceleration force or blunt trauma Loss of consciousness Lack of motor coordination Memory problems CT scan MRI Diffuse axonal injury This is a diffuse brain injury cause by severe head traumas. As tissue slides over tissue, a shearing injury occurs. This causes the lesions that are responsible for unconsciousness, as well as the vegetative state that occurs after a severe head injury Lack of consciousness No lucid interval Immediate coma MRI CT scan EEG electroencephalogram Discuss the long-term rehabilitation needs of the spinal cord injured patient. Within a group, ask questions regarding nursing care in the rehabilitative phase. For patients who suffered spinal cord injury rehabilitation is needed to restore as much function to the patient. The patient must understand his condition and reduce assistance with activities and let the patient be independent to improve motor function and also to increase the patients self-esteem. Discuss nursing management for the head-injured patient related to nursing applicable nursing diagnoses. Ineffective airway clearance Assess the respiratory status Check the patency of the airway Ensure airway clearance Ineffective tissue perfusion (cerebral) Assess the visual, sensory and motor functions Note for headache, dizziness, altered mental status and personality changes Elevate HOB (10 degrees) and maintain head/neck in midline or neutral position to promote circulation and venous drainage Decrease intracranial adaptive capability Monitor patients neurological vital signs (GCS) Monitor ICP Assess the patients reflexes Decrease environmental stimuli Risk for injury Provide safe environment Raise side rails Lower bed Web output NURSING MANAGEMENT OF ADULTS WITH SEVERE TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY http://www.dvbic.org/images/pdfs/AANN08_TBIGuide_2-13-09_update.aspx Base on the study that I have read, the neuroscience nurse is the one who intervenes to maintain and manage intracranial pressure (ICP) and cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) in patience with traumatic brain injury (TBI). The prevention of complications commonly associated with TBI is also involved in the management of care for TBI patients such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), hyperglycemia, and excessive protein loss. In maintaining or decreasing of ICP, this study recommended guidelines. First, an uncontrolled intracranial hypertension leads to an absence of cerebral perfusion and results in brain death thus, the recommended ICP according to the original Guidelines for the Management of Severe head Injury should be at less than 20mmHg (Bullock, Chestnut, Clifton, 1995), as stated in the study. Second, the draining of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) -this decreases ICP. As stated in the study, according to the Brain Trauma Foundation, American Association of Neurological Surgeons, the Joint Section on Neurotrauma and Critical Care (2000), the first step to reduce intracranial hypertension is through ventricular drainage. As early as 1960, Lund demonstrated that removal of CSF via ventriculostomy temporarily decreases ICP (Lund, 1960). Draining as little as 3ml of CSF was found to decrease ICP by 10.1% relative to the baseline value of 10 minutes in 58 patients with severe TBI (Kerr, Weber, Sereika, Wi lberger, Marion, 2001). Protocols for CSF diversion range from time- dependent (leave drainage open for 5 minutes, then close), CSF-volume-dependent (drain 5cc then close), to continuous drainage (open all the time, closed at intervals to obtain an accurate ICP reading). This is supported by Monroe- Kellie hypothesis stating that a normal ICP can be maintained as one component in the cranial compartment (brain, blood and CSF) increases as long as there is a corresponding decrease of another component- therefore, decrease of one component decreases ICP. Third is not inducing hyperventilation to decrease ICP. Hyperventilation was routinely used to manage severe TBI. Studies done in the 1990s demonstrated the vasoconstriction associated with hyperventilation also resulted in decrease cerebral blood flow (CBF), thus, it is recommended to maintain normocapnia in most patients with severe TBI (Brain Trauma Foundation et al., 2007). Fourth is administering sedation- it prevents ICP increa ses. A study of 17 patients with severe TBI found ICP was significantly higher and there was a significant decrease in CPP with endotracheal suctioning among patients who were inadequately sedated compared to those patients who were well- sedated with proforol (Gemma et al., 2002) According to the study, a randomized controlled trial of 42 patients with TBI found the use of Proforol (rather than morphine) resulted in significantly lower ICPs by post- injury day 3, with less use of neuromuscular blockers, benzodiazepines, and barbiturates and less CSF drainage was required ( Kelly et al., 1999). Fifth is administration of Mannitol is effective in decreasing ICP. Guidelines for Management of Severe TBI, 3rd Edition states, mannitol is effectice for control of raised ICP at doses of 0.25 gms/kg to 1.0 gm/kg body weight (Brain Trauma Foundation et al., 2007). The diuretic effect of mannitol can cause increase Na+ and serum osmolarity levels, this should be monitored at regular intervals . Mannitol is infused via IV bolus through a filter. Mannitol 20% contains 20g of mannitol in 100cc. 80% of 100g dose appears in the urine within 3 hrs. of infusion. Sixth is to elevate head of bed (HOB) 30 degrees to maintain or decrease ICP- this is thought to promote intracranial venous return and increase CSF drainage from the head, resulting in decreased ICP (Fan, 2004). Four controlled studies with sample sizes ranging from 5- 38 patients with severe TBI found significant decreases in ICP with HOB elevations of 30 degrees (Moraine, Berrà ©, and Mà ©lot, 2000; Ng, Lim, Wong, 2004; Schulz- Subner Thiex, 2006; Winkleman, 2000). Seventh is removing or loosening rigid cervical collars- according to the study, it may decrease ICP. These collars may hold back venous blood flow and cause pain and discomfort, elevating ICP. Eight is administering intensive insulin therapy- it may reduce ICP. Hyperglycemia is common in severe TBI and has a negative effect on outcome. A study was con ducted with a result of lower mean and minimal ICPs to those treated with intensive insulin therapy to maintain glucose levels lower than 110 mg/dl than in subjects treated with insulin only when their glucose levels exceeded 220 mg/dl. The ninth is maintenance of normothermia- it may prevent ICP increases. Hyperthermia is prevalent in the TBI population, as high as 68% within 72 hours of injury (Rumana, Gopinath, Uzura, Valadka, Robertson, 1998). There have been no long- term outcome studies in the effect of normothermia in TBI, but a study found an increase in brain temperature was associated with significant increase in ICP; as fever ebbed, there was significant decrease in ICP. In controversial treatments for refractory intracranial hypertension, first is the inducing of moderate hypothermia- it may decrease ICP in refractory intracranial hypertension. There are multiple human studies that have demonstrated decreased ICP with the induction of moderate hypothermia (33-36 degrees Celsius) in patients with severe TBI (Clifton, Miller et al., 2001; Marion, Obrist, carlier, Penrod, Darby, 1993; Polderman, Tjong Tjin, Peerdeman, Vandertop Girbes 2002; Tokutomi, Miyagi, Morimoto, karukay, Shigemori, 2004; Tokutomi et al., 2003). Second is admistering hypertonic saline. Third is the administration of high- dose barbiturates- are thought to suppress cerebral metabolism, reducing cerebral metabolic demand and cerebral blood volume. In maintaining adequate CPP or increasing CPP, first is maintaining CP b/w 50- 70mmHg- optimized cerebral perfusion (Brain Trauma Foundation et al., 2007). Second is administering norepinephrine, it may maintain adequate CPP or increase CPP. Third is elevating HOB 30 degrees- not only it increases venous drainage from head, it also can decrease perfusion. Fourth is CSF drainage- the decreasing volume of CSF decreases total intracranial volume. In preventing DVT, pharmacologic treatment may be safe for DVT prophylaxis. Agency for healthcare Research and Quality recommends use of prophylaxis to prevent venous thromboembolism for at- risk patients. In adequate nutrition, first initiating nutrition within 72 hours of injury- according to the study, it may improve outcomes. It is recommended that patients be fed so that full caloric requirements are met by post injury day 7 (Brain Trauma Foundation et al., 2007). Second is providing continuous intragastric feeding- it may improve tolerance. According to the study, continuous feeding was better tolerated and achieved 75% of nutritional goals faster than bolus feeding in 152 consecutive patients admitted to neurosurgical intensive care units (20% of whom had sustained severe TBI; Rhoney, Parker, Formean, yap, Coplin, 2002). In preventing seizures, administering antiepileptic drugs decreases incidence of early posttraumatic seizures. Guidelines for the Management of Severe TBI, 3rd Edition recommends the use of anticonvulsants to decrease the incidence of post traumatic seizure within the fisrt 7 days of injury when the brain is particularly vulnerable to secondary injury- involves multiple metabolic mechanisms that result from interruption of blood flow and oxygen to undamaged cells, producing anaerobic metabolism, inadequate synthesis of ATP, or cellular acidosis. Then continuous EEG monitoring has been used to identify a 20% seizure incidence with 50% of patients identified as non-convulsive (Vespa Nuwer, 2000) Reference: Nursing Management of Adults with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, AANN Clinical Practice Guidelines Series

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

Dissatisfaction and Mortality Essay -- Literacy Analysis

In Gustave Flaubert’s Madame Bovary and Ivan Turgenev’s Fathers and Sons, the protagonists experience multiple conflicts with society as a whole and with their own place in that society. Emma Bovary and Yevgeny Bazarov, respectively, determine that the solution to their struggles is suicide. By revealing their characters’ reasoning, methods, and legacies, Flaubert and Turgenev seek to expose a fundamental human need for a sense of societal belonging through the resultant act of suicide, should that need go unfulfilled. The sense of despair that is linked to both Emma’s and Bazarov’s suicides originates from their stark incompatibility with the societies into which they were born. Each protagonist goes through a life long struggle to reshape his or her own niche in the community, in a manner reminiscent of attempting to force a key into a lock that it does not fit. Emma, who was brought up in a rural peasant family, had aspirations for a different place in life beginning as a young girl in a convent school. She kept a collection of â€Å"portraits of unidentified aristocratic English beauties† (Flaubert 872). By marrying Charles Bovary (a doctor), Emma raises herself up to the comfortable level of middle class; however, she clearly remains unsatisfied, as she obsesses over magazines from Paris, fills her house with luxury items, and pines for any contact with the upper class. Bazarov also has a more desirable relationship with society in mind. However, unlike Emma, he does not crave for changes in his own lifestyle, but instead he wishes for the majority of society to conform to his ideals. Upon meeting Arkady’s aristocratic father and uncle, Bazarov attempts to persuade them into agreeing with his progressive nihilistic views. He la... ...rimarily in the parallel legacies left behind by Emma and Bazarov. By focusing on their respective protagonists’ reasons and means for committing suicide, as well as their lasting impacts, nineteenth-century novelists Flaubert and Turgenev reveal the importance of possessing a sense of belonging in one’s society. These authors employ Emma’s and Bazarov’s preoccupations with advancing themselves in the eyes of society in order to convey the theme that putting forth such efforts is generally unnecessary (or even counterproductive) to lead a fulfilling life. Works Cited Flaubert, Gustave. Madame Bovary. 1856. Trans. Francis Steegmuller. The Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces. Ed. Sarah Lawall. 7th ed. Vol. 2. New York: Norton & Company, 1999. 850-1063. Print. Turgenev, Ivan. Fathers and Sons. Trans. Peter Carson. London: Penguin Classics, 2009. Print.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Learning Experience Essay

For the past years in college, I have faced situations that needed intelligent decisions. Though many times I have considered the possible consequences, nothing could prepare me when I faced them. In the end I always realize that I have made the wrong decisions, and I could not turn back time to change them. However, these experiences taught me lots of things that helped me to become a better decision maker. I admit that there is a part of me that always tries to avoid making the boldest decisions, despite the fact that they are the safest (Arsham, 1994), as it appears risky to me. Moreover, there were times when these decisions are nerve-racking and difficult and I was often left scared to deal with the outcome. At one point in my life, I experienced losing friends who have been with me for years. I did not notice that slowly they were pushing me down despite our friendship. And even if this one person who I just met for a few months warned me about how my ‘friends’ back-stabbed me, I did not believe her because I knew my friends better, or so I thought. It was hard for me to accept that they, out of envy, would tell bad things about me. I have confided in them, my life was an open book to them, and I trusted them with my whole life. Then one day, all of their hate words reached me. I was in shock, because my friends treated me well whenever I am around. I was in a state of denial for a few weeks. During those weeks, I was like another person. I was apathetic and unemotional (Messina, J, and C. Messina, 2007). It was like those years of friendship that we have built for almost three years were broken in just a few days. Later on I was angry at them. And then I realized that my anger was a reaction for being hurt and insulted (Richmond, 2008). The hardest part was turning my back on them because I knew I do not deserve to be friends with persons who would deliberately say bad things about me. It was really a difficult decision, because somehow I have treasured those moments when we were genuinely happy with each other’s company. What made it more difficult was seeing them in places where we have hang out before. Seeing them always reminded me how I was not careful in choosing people who would be a part of me and my life. Up to this day I am still hurt when I think about them. But the good thing is that I became better at choosing friends. I do not judge somebody easily, but since then I have found friends who are better than best. And that is enough for me. References Arsham, H. (1994). Leadership decision making. Retrieved December 15, 2008, from http://home. ubalt. edu/ntsbarsh/opre640/partXIII. htm Messina, J. J. , and C. Messina. (2007). Tools for handling loss. Coping. org. Retrieved December 15, 2008, from http://www. coping. org/grief/denial. htm

Friday, November 8, 2019

Free Goodfellas Informative Essay

Free Goodfellas Informative Essay Goodfellas Introduction Crime and American gangster films focus more on the sinister motives of gangsters, especially the criminal figures who operate outside the limits of the law. The crime stories depicted in gangster films usually draw attention to the gangster lifestyle in the sense that they glamorize the rise and fall of a gangster. Most of the gangster movies produced before the 1960s associated gangsters with immorality and unlikable by the larger society, who in most cases ended up being killed or caught by law enforcement. The fundamental moral lesson that are derived from the gangster movies produced before 1960s is that gangsters were villains who caused chaos and evil in the society that was morally upstanding; as a result, the gangsters deserved unhappy endings that they usually received. The Goodfellas is a perfect idolization of the rise and fall of a gangster, which serves to indicate some level of consistency with the moral lessons depicted in most gangster movies. The moral lesson in Goodfellas is consistent with the view that gangsters are villains and bring about chaos; therefore, they usually deserve unhappy endings. The outcome of the end of a gangster lifestyle is notable by the end of the glamour and the beginning of contact with the criminal justice system. In most cases, gangsters are not successful in their endeavors; they turn out to be the losers. However, Henry Hill, who is the main protagonist in the film, is a sympathetic hero that the audience would want to succeed. Despite his initial entry into gangster life by adhering to the codes of conduct, Henry Hill defies these rules, mentions the names of his fellow gangsters including Jimmy and Pauly. In addition, he was a principal witness against them so that he could receive an enrollment at the federal witness protection program. Henry Hill is sympathetic hero because never killed anybody and he is against the brutality and violence of Tommy when undertaking their gangster activities. Despite the fact that he helps Tommy in covering up evidence, he is remorseful regarding the kind of life that he is living. Among all the characters in the movie, Henry Hill is the closest thing to a hero in the movie. The motivation of Henry Hill in criminality is mainly due to his notion of good life. Henry has always wished to be a gangster and considers it as being the best thing when compared to being the president of the United States. This indicates that Henry Hill is not a hero under ordinary circumstances, but turns out to be the closest character that is suitable for the title of a hero. Henrys motivation into criminality is mainly due to his view of a good and successful life Henry always wished to be a part of something that is significant, which resulted to the quitting of schools and becoming involved with gangster activities. His motivation for the gangster life is due to the idolization of the Lucchese crime family gangsters and admits that he has always wanted to be a gangster. Given his viewpoint of success and good life, this movement seems justified since the gangster lifestyle did not get him by chance; rather, it was his dream. There are redeeming qualities that Henry posses. For instance, in the course of his gangster life, he did not kill anybody and that he revealed the names of his fellow villains. However, these qualities are not adequate to keep him from being a villain, owing to the fact that circumstances forced him to do act so. In conclusion, the moral theme in Goodfellas is consistent with the depictions of gangster movies before the 1960s that portrayed gangsters as villains and immoral, who brought about chaos and evil in a society that was morally upstanding.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

A Facebook Ads Strategy That Will Skyrocket Conversions With Amanda Bond

A Facebook Ads Strategy That Will Skyrocket Conversions With Amanda Bond As marketers, you’ve probably been told that you have to pay to play. But how do you make the most out of what you put in? People buy from people who they know, like, and trust. Today, we’re talking to Amanda Bond, owner of Ad Strategist. She tells us how to get more results from our Facebook ads, how much to spend on ads, and how to scale the use of ads. She shares her â€Å"secret sauce† comprised of a 3-step formula that goes from engagement to purchases. Some of the highlights of the show include: Stop guessing, get results with Facebook ads; manage ads to get a better ROI As Facebook ads gain popularity and attract more advertisers, cost for them will only continue to rise; stay ahead of growth curve and remain competitive The Strategy System: Put people through a customer journey Connect, Commit, and Close Connect: Amplify content, put the brand out there, and engage your audience; review Facebook Page Insights to identify how your organic content performs Commit: For lead generation, Ad Strategist only targets warm custom audiences; a custom audience is one that has previously interacted with your brands Close: When you set up your Facebook ad, it is the first thing you do; patch up holes of close/sales retargeting ads for them to convert to purchase decisions Take 3 main objections submitted to customer service and turn them into Facebooks ads to overcome those objections and increase sales conversion rate Make sure you can sell an offer before spending lots of money on Facebook ads Continue to fill pipeline with new members and scale sustainably by figuring out what information an audience needs to know to make a future purchase decision Targeting broad audiences can be just as cost-effective; power of Facebook ad tools and optimization If brand new to Facebook ads, don’t start Facebook advertising before you understand your earnings per lead Links: Ad Strategist Facebook Page Insights Write and send a review to receive a care package If you liked today’s show, please subscribe on iTunes to The Actionable Content Marketing Podcast! The podcast is also available on SoundCloud, Stitcher, and Google Play. Quotes by Amanda Bond: I really encourage people who want to jump in or want to get better results, to really understand what’s going on with Facebook ads in general so they can stay ahead of that growth curve. The thing that we do differently when it comes to that lead generation is, we’re only targeting our warm custom audiences. Really, when it comes to scaling, first you need to make sure you understand the customer journey that you’re trying to get people to go through, then start with lookalike audiences.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

MID TERM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

MID TERM - Essay Example On politics as the conduct of governing, Section 17 of the Tao Te Ching provides a pointed observation: "When the Master governs, the people are hardly aware that he exists." This can be interpreted to mean that in a state of benevolent governance, well being of the people, even prosperity, is assumed as natural occurrence that people become less conscious of the governing authority. Then he proceeds, "Next best is a leader who is loved. Next, one who is feared. The worst is one who is despised." And we can not argue with that. Section 57 also provides wisdom that people who govern can reflect upon: "The more prohibitions you have, the less virtuous people will be. The more weapons you have, the less secure people will be. The more subsidies you have, The concept of war as armed conflict, however, does not appear to conform with the principles Lao Tzu espoused. Section 31 begins, "Whoever relies on the Tao in governing men doesn't try to force issues or defeat enemies by force of arms. For every force there is a counterforce.

Friday, November 1, 2019

Police ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Police ethics - Essay Example The enormous powers enjoyed by these detectives must be tamed through some strict checks on their ethical conduct in exercising these powers at right spot and the correct manner. While having such powers in most cases is a legal necessity but justified and dignified application of these powers is often an ethical issue. In United States there are several documents at national level like Declaration of Independence, the U.S. Constitution, its Bill of Rights and the Federalist Papers which are meant to enforce these ethical guidelines. However there is a lack of education and implementation in this connection. The tools and trick that are used in an investigation also provides a ground for ethical arguments and concerns. For example the use of sex and friendship in undercover investigations are very common tools for the police detectives but their ethical issues are lease bothered at higher level in the department. However, police ethical misconduct in using these undercover investigat ion tools is highly probable.

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Human Resource Managment Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Human Resource Managment - Assignment Example The other issue to look into is the ease in the flow of information from the management to the employees on matters pertaining to their welfare. When the management does the above well then the employees will have the drive to work better and harder. This is, in other words, a motivation which is all about the inner drive to act in a certain way. In this case, this inner drive is externally created by the management through good relations. When these two aspects are combined, the employees find themselves working harder than before toward the realization of organizational goals and objectives. This is the end result of a workforce that has good relations within itself and with the management leading to their high motivation, which is productivity as stated by (Martin 2005). A good example to show how the three relate will be illustrated using a Sales and Marketing Company. Sales and marketing firms are known to be requiring employees who are highly motivated as well as productive for the firms to gain market share and maintain profitability (Khan & Soverall 2007). However, the basic hindering factor is the poor employee relations that exist. For the firms that have been successful, it is the relationship between the management and the employees that act as a catalyst to direct employees’ motivation toward higher productivity (Dyer 2007). Sales and marketing is not an easy job for the employees as targets are the order of the day and failure to achieve one's targets almost always leads to imminent dismissal or low income. The firm, therefore, needs to come up with ways that will ensure that employees achieve their target with relatively manageable difficulty.

Monday, October 28, 2019

Business Research Essay Example for Free

Business Research Essay 1). Explain the difference between a research question and a hypothesis. Using your current or previous place of employment as a starting point, provide one or more research question and then develop two appropriate hypotheses. A resarch question is is a complicated question that does not have a clear cut anser too. The question is most likely variable different answers.A hypothesis is an aswer that might explane the research with lots of evidence. 2). You are the supervisor of a call center. Lately, there have been many misdirected or dropped calls. Develop one or two research questions and three hypotheses that might account for misdirected or dropped calls. Two research questions would be; when are the calls being dropped and what shift are the calls being dropped the most mi An appropriate hypothesis for the following would consist of; the calls are being dropped due to inefficent training. Another hypothesis would be that the system is having the problem. Lastly a hypothesis for both of them could be the customers may have dropped the calls due to cell phone usage. 3). What are dependent variable and independent variable? Select a library article that uses the quantitative research method and identify the dependent variables and independent variable researched in the article. Dependent vriables rely on other informations and factors and independent stands alone. Many different type contributing factors often leads to the summary of certain authoritative senses. Whereas being that quantitative research would require large amounts of information and edivence the following the factors from the dependent variable the independent would create the ideal theme.. 4). Provide examples of primary, secondary, and tertiary information sources at your current place of employment. How has each one been used? Provide examples of primary, secondary, and tertiary information sources at your current place of employment. How has each one been used? All three sources are used in your everyday tasks but to clarify the fmain one in my workplace would classify as the initial workplace email. Since my job is connected all over the world when the job changes this the first place it goes is email and then mail. In any given situation, a change can be added at anytime seem promptly next would be secondary which will be mailing the offical letter that was sent in the mail. so that these matters no matter what they are can be discussed. Lastly the matter is handle in meeting which means the matter is very serious. 5). Identify a management dilemma you  face at work or at an organization with which you were previously employed. Using the Management-Research Question Hierarchy in Ch. 5 of the text, develop the management questions, research questions, investigative questions, and measurement questions. A management situaion whould be times if flight changes or theier need to bring parts to the company.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Bhagavad Gita is the Ultimate Science of Yoga :: Yoga India Indian Spirituality Sprit Spiritual

The Meaning of Yoga It is common to associate the word Yoga with a system of physical postures and meditation. But Yoga in its original form has a deep spiritual significance which is lost in today’s body-centered world. The Sanskrit word Yoga comes from the verb root Yuj, which means to link or to connect. When we talk about linking or connection, an obvious question arises: to connect what with what? The very word â€Å"connection† implies that there must be two different entities separated from one another, and they need to be connected. The ancient Vedic text Bhagavad Gita explains that these entities are the individual consciousness and the universal Supreme consciousness. Some may call this universal consciousness an all-pervading energy, whereas most theists consider this Supreme consciousness to be God. The Vedic philosophy combines these two apparently contradictory concepts very beautifully. It explains that there is definitely an all-pervading universal energy. But the very existence of energy implies that there also exists a possessor and controller of the energy – the energetic – who is an intelligent being. Our individual consciousness or energy is a manifestation of the spirit soul inside our body, and this soul is a part of the Supreme Soul or the Supreme Energetic or God. The purpose of Yoga is to connect the individual energy with the universal energy, or put another way, to connect the individual being to its source – the Supreme Being. Yoga or divine union with the Supreme does not mean that we merge into the Supreme and become one with Him. Bhagavad Gita explains that we do become one, but in quality and not in quantity. This oneness is spiritual, not physical. For example, the perfect realization of sugar is not becoming sugar, rather tasting its sweetness. Similarly, the perfect divine union means that we do not lose our individuality, but we become united with the Supreme * An ancient language in which most of the Eastern philosophy texts have been written. †  Vedas are the most ancient recorded scriptures of knowledge of the Self. in a deep, eternal, sweet, personal, loving relationship, and taste the nectar of its mellows. What is Bhagavad Gita? Bhagavad Gita literally means Song of the Absolute. It is a conversation between Arjuna and Krishna, which took place around 3000 B.C. in a battlefield. Krishna represents the Supreme Being and Arjuna represents an ordinary living being like us. Through Arjuna’s questions and Krishna’s answers, the complete science of Yoga is revealed. It is considered a science because it describes the concept of Yoga in a systematic step-by-step way. It tells us exactly how to follow the Yoga processes and also what will be the results of different practices. In modern days, Yoga is often misunderstood just Bhagavad Gita is the Ultimate Science of Yoga :: Yoga India Indian Spirituality Sprit Spiritual The Meaning of Yoga It is common to associate the word Yoga with a system of physical postures and meditation. But Yoga in its original form has a deep spiritual significance which is lost in today’s body-centered world. The Sanskrit word Yoga comes from the verb root Yuj, which means to link or to connect. When we talk about linking or connection, an obvious question arises: to connect what with what? The very word â€Å"connection† implies that there must be two different entities separated from one another, and they need to be connected. The ancient Vedic text Bhagavad Gita explains that these entities are the individual consciousness and the universal Supreme consciousness. Some may call this universal consciousness an all-pervading energy, whereas most theists consider this Supreme consciousness to be God. The Vedic philosophy combines these two apparently contradictory concepts very beautifully. It explains that there is definitely an all-pervading universal energy. But the very existence of energy implies that there also exists a possessor and controller of the energy – the energetic – who is an intelligent being. Our individual consciousness or energy is a manifestation of the spirit soul inside our body, and this soul is a part of the Supreme Soul or the Supreme Energetic or God. The purpose of Yoga is to connect the individual energy with the universal energy, or put another way, to connect the individual being to its source – the Supreme Being. Yoga or divine union with the Supreme does not mean that we merge into the Supreme and become one with Him. Bhagavad Gita explains that we do become one, but in quality and not in quantity. This oneness is spiritual, not physical. For example, the perfect realization of sugar is not becoming sugar, rather tasting its sweetness. Similarly, the perfect divine union means that we do not lose our individuality, but we become united with the Supreme * An ancient language in which most of the Eastern philosophy texts have been written. †  Vedas are the most ancient recorded scriptures of knowledge of the Self. in a deep, eternal, sweet, personal, loving relationship, and taste the nectar of its mellows. What is Bhagavad Gita? Bhagavad Gita literally means Song of the Absolute. It is a conversation between Arjuna and Krishna, which took place around 3000 B.C. in a battlefield. Krishna represents the Supreme Being and Arjuna represents an ordinary living being like us. Through Arjuna’s questions and Krishna’s answers, the complete science of Yoga is revealed. It is considered a science because it describes the concept of Yoga in a systematic step-by-step way. It tells us exactly how to follow the Yoga processes and also what will be the results of different practices. In modern days, Yoga is often misunderstood just Bhagavad Gita is the Ultimate Science of Yoga :: Yoga India Indian Spirituality Sprit Spiritual The Meaning of Yoga It is common to associate the word Yoga with a system of physical postures and meditation. But Yoga in its original form has a deep spiritual significance which is lost in today’s body-centered world. The Sanskrit word Yoga comes from the verb root Yuj, which means to link or to connect. When we talk about linking or connection, an obvious question arises: to connect what with what? The very word â€Å"connection† implies that there must be two different entities separated from one another, and they need to be connected. The ancient Vedic text Bhagavad Gita explains that these entities are the individual consciousness and the universal Supreme consciousness. Some may call this universal consciousness an all-pervading energy, whereas most theists consider this Supreme consciousness to be God. The Vedic philosophy combines these two apparently contradictory concepts very beautifully. It explains that there is definitely an all-pervading universal energy. But the very existence of energy implies that there also exists a possessor and controller of the energy – the energetic – who is an intelligent being. Our individual consciousness or energy is a manifestation of the spirit soul inside our body, and this soul is a part of the Supreme Soul or the Supreme Energetic or God. The purpose of Yoga is to connect the individual energy with the universal energy, or put another way, to connect the individual being to its source – the Supreme Being. Yoga or divine union with the Supreme does not mean that we merge into the Supreme and become one with Him. Bhagavad Gita explains that we do become one, but in quality and not in quantity. This oneness is spiritual, not physical. For example, the perfect realization of sugar is not becoming sugar, rather tasting its sweetness. Similarly, the perfect divine union means that we do not lose our individuality, but we become united with the Supreme * An ancient language in which most of the Eastern philosophy texts have been written. †  Vedas are the most ancient recorded scriptures of knowledge of the Self. in a deep, eternal, sweet, personal, loving relationship, and taste the nectar of its mellows. What is Bhagavad Gita? Bhagavad Gita literally means Song of the Absolute. It is a conversation between Arjuna and Krishna, which took place around 3000 B.C. in a battlefield. Krishna represents the Supreme Being and Arjuna represents an ordinary living being like us. Through Arjuna’s questions and Krishna’s answers, the complete science of Yoga is revealed. It is considered a science because it describes the concept of Yoga in a systematic step-by-step way. It tells us exactly how to follow the Yoga processes and also what will be the results of different practices. In modern days, Yoga is often misunderstood just

Thursday, October 24, 2019

P’s Pert Plus: a Pan- European Brand?

Q1. How attractive is the Pan- European market for pert plus in terms of demand potential? Competition? Pan- European market is quite attractive for pert plus    in terms of demand as the consumers test results showed that the product concept of ‘wash & go' their (time-saving benefits) 28% consumers said that they would definalty buy the product that was only 1 percent less then already established bran there Vidal Sasson. Also because they are gradually accepting the idea of 2-in-1 shampoo more and thus it would be beneficial to launch in European market. P&G's competitors there are Unilever, Colgate and Lo ‘Oreal. P&Gs own competitor brands are heavily advertised there by European standards. Therefore launch of the product need to illustrate quality and time- saving benefits and also need to educate the market in the use of conditioners further. Q2. What competitive advantages does Pert Plus have? Disadvantages? Competitive advantage for pert plus is the benefits of time-saving and convenient everyday use of the product. Thos benefit is very essential and thus required right positioning. Inadequate availability of production capacity was a disadvantage for pert plus. Also lead times for alternative pack sizes and designs (250ml preferred size) were also a restriction for them as it would take six months lead time. Q3. Which countries would be the leading markets in Europe? What are the advantages and disadvantages of entering a leading market first? The countries that could be leading markets are Great Britain as it has a high market size for usage of conditioners and shampoos, especially conditioners that is the highest rate among the other 4 countries given. Therefore they would not have to educate them much about the usage of conditioners but can face tough competition. West Germany has highest rate of value of shampoos and 2nd highest in conditioners (Exhibit 1). Therefore has the potential of being a leading market but would require an innovative marketing campaign and emphasis on pert plus's competitive advantages. Entering a leading market first has both advantages and disadvantages. Market segmentation is usually a must as competition is intense. New entrant will have to use niche strategies, positioning their product not in the core of the market but in specialty area. As the product is new it has the chance to develop a new market and gain favorable first mover advantages, something that takes resources, focus and continuous monitoring of penetration. Q4. What does marketing research tell about the price and positioning decision for Europe? Brand choice? Should the BC-18 technology be introduced with a pan-European name, or with local brand names, or even with a mixture of both approaches? Price and packaging alternatives were tested on only two brands: one brand from the lower-price segment and another brand that had a high quality product concept that is product concepts where possible price sensitivity would be easily detected. According to the market research the consumer were willing to pay the equal price for the selected product (Vidal Sassoon, Shamtu, Pantene, Pert Plus). The new technology â€Å"2-in-1† for shampoo and conditioner in one wash, its positioning was same as Vidal Sassoon Shampoo â€Å"for great-looking hair in a convenient way†. The brand choice would be highly not so easy because all the brands are providing the same technology 2-in-1 formula. The BC-18 technology would be introduced with a mixture of both approaches, because P was the first packaged goods companies to go to pan-European. The American company had established a pan-European focus in its R-effort and a system of â€Å"lead countries† for pan-European product roll-outs. And plus with a local brand name customer would easily recognized the brand globally.

Wednesday, October 23, 2019

Linear Model of Communication Essay

It is a one way model to communicate with others. It consists of the sender encoding a message and channeling it to the receiver in the presence of noise. Draw backs – the linear model assumes that there is a clear cut beginning and end to communication. It also displays no feedback from the receiver. †¢ For example; a letter, email, text message, lecture. There are two main linear model which are used to explain the human communication process. They are †¦ †¦ †¦ †¢ Shannon and Weaver Model (1949) The original model was designed to mirror the functioning of radio and telephone technologies. Their initial model consisted of three primary parts: sender, channel, and receiver. The sender was the part of a telephone a person spoke into, the channel was the telephone itself, and the receiver was the part of the phone where one could hear the other person. Shannon and Weaver also recognized that often there is static that interferes with one listening to a telephone conversation, which they deemed noise. The noise could also mean the absence of signal. †¢ Berlo’s SMCR Model (1960) In 1960, David Berlo expanded on Shannon and Weaver’s linear model of communication and created the SMCR Model of Communication. The Sender-Message-Channel-Receiver Model of communication separated the model into clear parts and has been expanded upon by other scholars. Shannon – Weaver Model Claude Elwood Shannon (April 30, 1916- February 24,2001) was an American mathematician, electronic engineer and cryptographer.He is known as â€Å"the father of information theory†. He was a student of Michigan University. He was a graduate in both engineering and mathematics. He worked in Bell laboratories, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Institute for Advanced Studies.He got IEEE Medal of Honor, Kyoto Prize, Harvey Prize awards. [pic] Warren Weaver (July 17, 1894- Nov 24, 1978) was an American Scientist, Mathematician and Science administrator.He is widely recognized as one of the pioneers of machine translator and as important figure in creating support for science in US. He was a student of University of Wisconsin- Madison. Introduction: Shannon- Weaver model is mother of all model in communication. The theory based on how a concept goes to a place from another. It is also known as mathematical theory of communication. Shannon published â€Å"A Mathematical Theory of Communication† article in two parts in the July and October numbers of the â€Å"Bell System Technical Journal† in 1949. The book co-authored with Weaver â€Å"The Mathematical Theory of Communication† reprints Shannon’s article. Later Weaver explained the model and popularized it. Formula: C = W log2(1+S/N) where, C – Channel capacity W – Bandwith S – Signal level N – Noise power This model is specially designed to develop the effective communication between sender and receiver. Also they find factors which affecting the communication process called â€Å"Noise†. At first the model was developed to improve the Technical communication. Later it’s widely applied in the field of Communication. Communication model: The process of Shannon- Weaver model is as below †¦ †¦ †¦ [pic]Some key points of this model are given below †¦ †¦ †¦ †¢ Information source chooses desired message among a set of possible messages which can be mixture of any form of written or spoken, image or sound. †¢ Transmitter changes the message into the signal, also known as encoder. †¢ Message is the thing which is sent and received and all communication is about. †¢ Channel is the path that message passes through from the transmitter to the receiver. †¢ Receiver is the reverse transmitter which changes the signal back into the message, also known as decoder. †¢ Destination is the target place of the transmitted message. †¢ Noise is any unwanted additions to the transmitted signal which cause distortion or error in transmission. [pic] Shannon Weaver model of communication Requirments: There are eight (08) requirments of Shannon- Weaver model. They are †¦ †¦ †¦ †¢ Source †¢ Encoder †¢ Message †¢ Channel †¢ Decoder †¢ Reciever †¢ Noise †¢ Feedback Example: Mr. Khan made call to his assistant â€Å"come here I want to see you†. During his call, noise appeared (transmission error) and his assistant received â€Å"I want† only. Again Assistant asked Thomson (feedback) â€Å"what do you want Mr. Khan?†. Sender : Mr. Khan Encoder : Telephone (Mr. Khan) Channel : Cable Noise : Distraction in voice Reception : Telephone (Assistant) Receiver : Assistant. Due to transmission error or noise, Assistant can’t able to understand Thomson’s messages. Criticism: There are also criticism of Shannon- Weaver model. †¢ One of the simplest model and its general applied in various communication theories. †¢ The model which attracts both academics of Human communication and Information theorist to leads their further research in communication. †¢ It’s more effective in person-to-person communication than group or mass audience. †¢ The model based on â€Å"Sender and Receiver†. Here sender plays the primary role and receiver plays the secondary role (receive the information or passive). †¢ Communication is not a one way process. If it’s behaved like that, it will lose its strength. For example: Audience or receiver who listening a radio, reading the books or watching television is a one way communication because absence of feedback. †¢ Understanding Noise will helps to solve the various problems in communication. Conclusion: Basically Shannon made this model not for the human communication. Rather he conceived the mediated communication, to be explicit the very phony conversation. Later human communication scholars began to use it to explain the unmediated human communication, as it is very simple and not far away. Berlo’s SMCR Model [pic] Dr. David K. Berlo (1929- 1996) was an American communication experts. He is called as â€Å"the father of modern mass communication†. Dr. Berlo explained his model as an expansion of Shannon- Weaver model in 1960 in his book â€Å"The Process of Communication†. He was a professor of department of communication, Michigan State University (MSU). Introduction: The model of David Berlo is known as â€Å"Berlo’s SMCR model†. The meaning of SMCR is †¦ †¦ †¦ Source Message Channel Reciever Communication Model: [pic] Elements of communication S – Source The source in other words also called the sender is the one from whom the thought originates. He is the one who transfers the information to the receiver after carefully putting his thoughts into words. It is done with the help of †¦ †¦ †¦ ââ€" ª Communication Skills ââ€" ª Attitude ââ€" ª Knowledge ââ€" ª Social System ââ€" ª Culture M – Message When an individual converts his thoughts into words, a message is created. The process is also called as Encoding. Any message further comprises of the following elements: ââ€" ª Content ââ€" ª Element ââ€" ª Treatment ââ€" ª Structure ââ€" ª Code C – Channel Channel actually refers to the medium how the information flows from the sender to the receiver. Some are †¦ †¦ †¦ †¢ Hearing. †¢ Tasting. †¢ Seeing. †¢ Smelling. †¢ Touching. All the five senses are the channels which help human beings to communicate with each other. R – Receiver When the message reaches the receiver, he tries to understand what the listener actually wants to convey and then responds accordingly. This is also called as decoding. The receiver should be on the same platform as the speaker for smooth flow of information and better understanding of the message. He should possess good communication skills to understand what the speaker is trying to convey. He should have the right attitude to understand the message in a positive way. His knowledge should also be at par with the listener and must know about the subject. He should also be from the same social and cultural background just like the speaker. [pic] Example of SMCR model Weak Point: †¢ No feedback †¢ More unilinear Strong Point: †¢ Save money †¢ Save time †¢ Easy to pass †¢ Repeatation †¢ Replication Conclusion: Though there is no feedback but Berlo’s SMCR model has a in development communication.

Tuesday, October 22, 2019

The main actor Creon in Antigone by Sophocles

The main actor Creon in Antigone by Sophocles Antigone by Sophocles dramatizes the conflict between a sense of duty towards the family and the claims of state. The two main actors in the masterwork namely Antigone and Creon represent the two sides of this conflict respectively.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The main actor Creon in Antigone by Sophocles specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Throughout the play, there are hints that Creon who defends his actions as doing them in line with the interests of the people and the gods that he is doing the exact opposed and in the processes hurting both the gods and the citizens through his actions and decisions that lead to a series of tragedies. After the two sons of Oedipus, Polynices and Eteocles, die in a power tussle, Creon ascends to power once again in Thebes. Creon’s decision to have to have Eteocles given a decent burial and Polynices’ body left in the open battleground to rot and the death sentence that he issues against anyone who tries to bury Polynices is the central conflict in the play. The two brothers had made a pact to alternate leadership over Thebes, but when Eteocles term was over, he refused to honor the pact and instead clang to the throne. Polynices gathered an army, which was and attacked Thebes in what was regarded as the ‘Seven against Thebes’. Thebes won the war. However, it is due to this war that the two sons of Oedipus died. Creon was wrong in his decision, which he regarded to be in favor of the gods and the citizens of Thebes considering that he acted in favor of a man without honor who could not keep his word and declared the acts of Polynices as treason. When Antigone defies the order of Creon and buries her brother’s body, Creon becomes exceedingly upset, and a bitter argument ensues between him and Antigone. By that fact that Antigone is the sister of both Polynices and Eteocles, she believes that it is her obligation to bury her brother as it was not in any way pleasant to the gods to see the body of a bury rot in the open. Creon yet commits another atrocity that lacks the favor of both the gods and the citizens of Thebes. He condemns Antigone and her sister Ismene to be entombed alive which leads Antigone to take her own life before the order is carried out.Advertising Looking for essay on literature languages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More By dragging Ismene in the problems of her sister, it is clear that Creon takes Antigone’s act of defiance from a point of selfish advantage and wants to finish Oedipus’ bloodline and secure the throne for himself. By deciding to punish both Ismene and Antigone, Creon exhibits a disconnection with kin, and through this, it is remarkably clear that he has lost the fundamentals of humanity and community. It is through Creon’s actions that people close to him lose their lives. On real izing that Antigone was dead, Creon’s son Haemon takes his own life after threatening to kill him. Creon’s own wife also takes her own life after she learns of her son’s death. This is another significant hint in the play that Creon’s deeds and rulings were not in favor of the gods and men but were founded on absolute pride and chauvinism. Creon comes to a change of heart when Tiresias the leader of the chorus tells him that the body must be buried based on the will of the gods. Only then does Creon know that he has been wrong. His efforts to release Antigone, however, come late as his deeds lead to the tragedies that follow. In the end of the play, Creon also ends tragically after a descendant of a former king invades Thebes. He is put to death.